Development Financing Agreement |
9 Months Ended |
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Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Development Financing Agreement |
4. Development Financing Agreement On July 30, 2021 (the Effective Date), the Company entered into a Development Financing Agreement (the Financing Agreement) with an affiliate of Abingworth LLP (Abingworth) to provide funding to the Company to support its development of seladelpar for the treatment of primary biliary cholangitis (PBC). The Financing Agreement provides the Company up to $100.0 million in funding, of which $25.0 million was provided in August 2021, $25.0 million was provided in November 2021, and $25.0 million was provided in January 2022. The use of proceeds from the funding is limited to PBC “Development Program” costs incurred or paid as defined in the Financing Agreement. In return, the Company will pay to Abingworth: (1) contingent upon the first to occur of regulatory approval of seladelpar for the treatment of PBC in the U.S., U.K., Germany, Spain, Italy or France (Regulatory Approval), fixed success payments equal to 2.0x of the funding provided, consisting of $10 million payable within 90 days after the Regulatory Approval and thereafter, payments due on the first six anniversaries of the Regulatory Approval in the amounts of $15.0 million, $22.5 million, $22.5 million, $25.0 million, $27.5 million and $27.5 million, respectively and (2) variable success payments equal to 1.1x of the funding provided, consisting of sales milestone payments of (x) $17.5 million and $27.5 million, respectively upon first reaching certain cumulative U.S. product sales thresholds, and (y) $37.5 million upon first reaching a specified U.S. product sales run rate. Promptly following receipt of Regulatory Approval, the Company is required to execute a note agreement and deliver a promissory note to Abingworth within two business days to convert the fixed and variable success payments into a note payable. At the time that Abingworth receives, collectively, an aggregate of 3.1x of the funding provided (approximately $232.5 million), the Company’s payment obligations under the Financing Agreement will be fully satisfied. The Company has the option to satisfy its payment obligations to Abingworth upon Regulatory Approval, or a change of control of the Company, by paying an amount equal to the remaining payments payable to Abingworth subject to a
mid-single-digit discount rate. Upon a change of control of the Company, an acceleration payment of 1.35x of the funding provided is payable, net of payments already made to Abingworth and creditable against future payments to Abingworth. Pursuant to the Financing Agreement, the Company granted Abingworth a security interest in all its assets (other than intellectual property not related to seladelpar), provided that the Company is permitted to incur certain indebtedness. The security interest will terminate when the Company has paid Abingworth 2.0x of the funding provided or upon certain terminations of the Financing Agreement. The Company had an option to receive an additional $25 million (the Optional Funding) within approximately two months of enrollment completion of the Company’s Phase 3 RESPONSE clinical trial. The Company did not exercise the Optional Funding
and the option has expired . The Financing Agreement provides for negative, affirmative and additional covenants, which the Company must comply with for the duration of the Financing Agreement term. As of September 30, 2022, the Company was in compliance with all covenants stipulated in the Financing Agreement. In certain instances, upon the termination of the Financing Agreement, the Company will be obligated to pay Abingworth a multiple of the amounts paid to the Company under the Financing Agreement, including specifically: (i) 310% of such amounts in the event that Abingworth terminates the Financing Agreement due to (x) a Fundamental Breach, as defined in the Financing Agreement, (y) the bankruptcy of the Company, or (z) a safety concern resulting from gross negligence on the part of the Company or due to a safety concern that was material on the Effective Date and the material data showing such safety concern was not publicly known, disclosed to Abingworth, or in the diligence room made available to Abingworth, (ii) 200% of such amounts in the event the Financing Agreement is terminated due to (x) Material Breach, as defined in the Financing Agreement, by the Company or (y) the security interests of Abingworth being invalidated or terminated other than as set forth in the Financing Agreement, and (iii) 100% of such amounts in the event of certain irresolvable disagreements within the executive review committee overseeing the Company’s development of seladelpar. In addition, if, following certain terminations, the Company continues to develop seladelpar for the treatment of PBC and obtains regulatory approval, it will make the payments to Abingworth as if the Financing Agreement had not been terminated, less any payments made upon termination. The Company shall not be obligated to make any payments to Abingworth under certain instances of technical or regulatory failure of the PBC development program as defined in the Financing Agreement. As part of the arrangement, an executive review committee was established between the Company and Abingworth to discuss the Company’s development of seladelpar. The Company evaluated the Financing Agreement and determined it to be a research and development funding arrangement with the characteristics of a debt instrument, as the transfer of financial risk to Abingworth was not considered substantive and genuine. Accordingly, the Company has recorded payments received under the Financing Agreement as part of a development financing liability in its condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company accounts for the overall development financing liability at amortized cost based on the estimated timing of regulatory approval and attainment of certain sales milestones and the contractual success fee payments expected to be due therefrom, as discounted using an imputed interest rate. The development financing liability will be accreted as interest expense to its expected future repayment amount over the expected life of the agreement using the effective interest rate method. Certain legal and financial advisory fees incurred specifically to complete the Financing Agreement were capitalized and recorded as a reduction to the carrying amount of the development financing liability and will also be amortized to interest expense using the effective interest method. There are several factors that could affect the estimated timing of regulatory approval and attainment of sales milestones, some of which are not entirely within the Company’s control. Therefore, at each reporting date, the Company reassesses the estimated timing of regulatory approval and attainment of sales milestones and the expected contractual success fee payments due therefrom. If the timing and/or amount of such expected payments is materially different than original estimates, the Company will prospectively adjust the accretion of the development financing liability and the imputed interest rate. The Company identified certain contingent repayment features in the agreement that are required to be bifurcated from the debt host instrument as embedded derivative liabilities; however, the fair value of these features was immaterial at the Effective Date and as of September 30, 2022. The fair value of the embedded derivative liabilities will be assessed at subsequent reporting dates if material. As of September 30, 2022, the development financing liability was classified as a long-term liability, as the Company expects the related repayments to take place between 2024 and 2030 for purposes of the model used to calculate its carrying value. The imputed interest rate on the unamortized portion of the development financing liability was approximately 18.5% as of September 30, 2022.
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